Barbados Prime Minister Mia Motley’s Visionary Speech at African Union Summit

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – In a powerful address at the African Union summit, Barbados Prime Minister Mia Amor Mottley emphasized the urgent need for unity among African nations and the African diaspora, advocating for a collaborative approach to tackle global challenges, especially those posed by climate change and historical injustices.

Mottley, speaking before a distinguished audience that included heads of state, UN officials, and representatives from various nations, drew inspiration from the historical struggles of African nations against colonialism. She highlighted the importance of pan-Africanism, recognizing it as a movement that laid the groundwork for political independence and self-determination.

“Today, we stand at a crossroads,” Mottley stated, urging leaders to choose a future defined by cooperation rather than division. She reflected on the historical ties between the Caribbean and Africa, noting that despite the long-standing connection, their relationship has often been sporadic. “It is time to reclaim our Atlantic destiny,” she declared, advocating for an era where the Caribbean and Africa can unite for mutual benefit.

The Prime Minister also addressed the pressing issue of climate vulnerability, noting that 40% of the world’s climate-vulnerable countries are located in Africa. “Unity is essential to confront the existential crisis of our generation,” she said, underlining that the poorest communities are often the hardest hit by climate disasters and lack access to necessary resources.

Mottley further stressed the need for reparations and recognition from the international community, calling for a sincere acknowledgment of historical injustices. “We must frame a mature conversation about what reparations should look like,” she asserted, emphasizing that the journey toward justice is not solely the responsibility of external actors but also requires self-reflection and action among African nations.

In a call for practical steps, Mottley proposed the establishment of air and sea bridges to facilitate trade and connectivity between Africa and the Caribbean, enabling ordinary citizens to benefit from shared opportunities. “We cannot allow our people to be burdened by transit visas when they seek to move freely across our regions,” she stated emphatically.

Mottley echoed a message of hope and resilience, reminding attendees that the future of the world is intertwined with the stability and prosperity of Africa and its diaspora. “Let us act in unity, for it is only together that we can forge a brighter future for our people,” she urged.

The Prime Minister’s passionate speech resonated with many attendees, inspiring discussions on how to foster greater collaboration and ensure that the voices of African nations are heard on the global stage. As the summit progresses, the call for unity and proactive engagement remains a central theme, echoing the historic ties that bind the African continent and its diaspora.

Barbados Prime Minister also called for a renewed commitment to unity among African and Caribbean nations, drawing on the legacies of past leaders who envisioned a more interconnected future.

Mottley reflected on the historical significance of the 1884 Berlin Conference, which she argued disrupted the potential for a united Africa. “What ought to have been possible—a United States of Africa—remains within our reach if we choose to see ourselves not as individuals, but as part of a greater collective,” she stated, emphasizing the diversity within Africa akin to that of India and China.

Acknowledging the challenges that have historically divided nations, Mottley expressed her determination to remain hopeful and idealistic. “If being a naïve and romantic daughter of Africa is the price for believing in unity, then I willingly embrace that role,” she declared, urging leaders to transcend cynicism and fear.

The Prime Minister recounted the solidarity shown by nations in the fight for liberation, recalling the contributions of figures like Fidel Castro, who sent aid to southern Africa, and the legacy of Barbadian pioneers Arnold and Migman Ford, who established educational opportunities in Ethiopia during times of conflict. “They chose to see light rather than darkness,” Mottley said, highlighting the importance of collaboration.

Mottley called for tangible measures to enhance intercontinental travel and investment, emphasizing that access to electricity is vital for Africa’s participation in the global economy. “We must pool our resources and voices to overcome the divisions that plague us,” she urged, citing the urgent need for stability and prosperity in Africa as essential for global peace.

She also thanked Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for agreeing to host the inaugural summit of the African Union and the Caribbean Community in Addis Ababa on September 7, 2025, a move she sees as pivotal in fostering lasting connections. “Let this act serve as a foundation for regular dialogue and unity,” she said.

As she concluded her address, Mottley invited leaders from the Caribbean and Africa to participate in the upcoming Caribbean Festival of Arts, Cariesta, which will be held in Barbados from August 22 to August 31. “Let us celebrate our shared commitment to each other and to the values that connect us,” she stated, emphasizing the importance of cultural exchange in forging stronger bonds.

Mottley’s passionate plea resonated with attendees, inspiring a renewed sense of purpose and collaboration among nations. “We have the power to shape our future,” she concluded. “Let us remove the shackles of history and become the architects of our destiny.”

As the summit progresses, the call for unity and proactive engagement remains a central theme, echoing the enduring ties that unite the African continent and the Caribbean.